When the time of the original utterance occurred long time ago, it is necessary to change the tenses of the verbal forms. Direct speech indirect speech dont go he told her not to go 5. Then i will move on to deal explain in detain both direct and indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in direct indirect and mark your answer. The file contains direct and indirect speech rules for question sentences reported speech for tenses, imperative, optative and exclamatory sentences. Interrogative clauses difficulties in reported speech direct and indirect interrogative forms. He said to ann, tell me your problem he told ann to tell him her problem call me tomorrow.
From year 3 onwards your child will learn to write direct speech quoting exact words spoken and indirect speech reporting a conversation. Mar 07, 2017 rules in changing direct to indirect speech 1. Indirect questions exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Typed by ozair ahmed baloch government boys primary school sammu village, uc1 gadap town karachi. Direct and indirect speech exercise ii english practice. Reported speech exercises with present, past, future tenses. Direct and reported speech worksheets really learn english. The maid said, all the windows have been washed thoroughly. Change each question from direct speech contained within quotation marks. The average score is 58% linkedin facebook twitter. Might, should, would, could, ought to these modals are not changed and remain same in indirect speech. Between direct and indirect speech semantics archive. Direct and indirect speech exercises with all forms of tenses for your easy study.
Using the verb say in this tense, indicates that something was said in the past. The reporting speech and the reported speech are joined by a linking. She said, we are working day and night to succeed she said that they were working day and night to. Change these direct questions into reported speech. Reported speech indirect speech in english summary. In fact, we make this into reported speech in the same way as a request. Il bambino credeva che minou non volesse sollevare il manubrio da ginnastica. Jaka said to icih that he told her that bandung is a beautiful city. Reported speech exercise with present tense, past test, future tense, and all tenses for class 6,7,8,9,10,11,12 reported speech exercise present tense reported speech exercises past tense related posts. Follow all the rules which we learned for changing the direct to indirect speech in reverse for changing indirect to direct speech. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken.
Our parents guide covers the use of speech marks and how your child will cover this area of punctuation in the classroom. Practice online or download in pdf reported speech exercises. Aims of the study the study a study on direct and indirect speech in english is aimed at. Rewrite the following sentences changing the direct speech to indirect speech and indirect speech to direct speech. Rule for the change of pronouns pronouns of the first person in the reported speech are changed in indirect speech to the same person as the subject of the reporting verb.
She told her mother that she was going to the market she said. His friends told me that they would go home the following sunday his friends said. There are several forms in which other peoples language may be reported. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets most. There is a direct correspondence between tenses of. May 29, 2018 in this case,present perfect of direct speech becomes past perfect of indirect speechhe said i have watched avengers movieahe said that he had watched avengers movieeashe said i have seen the taj mahalashe said that she had seen the taj mahaleaboss said i have some workaboss said th. Direct and indirect speech exercise change the following sentences into indirect speech. First i will begin with an introduction including a brief definition both of direct and indirect speech. Uses effective and accurate sentence structure, grammatical features, punctuation conventions and vocabulary relevant to the type of text when responding to and composing text. In case 2, the witness is reporting what the speaker has said matter and it is known as indirect speech. Download reported speech exercise with present tenses, past tense, future tenses and sequence of tenses. Changing functional sentences in the direct to indirect. In the following questions, a sentence has been given in direct indirect. Direct and indirect speech when the actual words of the speaker are reproduced, it is called direct speech.
Direct speech i am in my house now indirect speech he was in his house then conversion to indirect speech following are some golden rules and easy steps to convert direct indirect speech. Jun 07, 2012 this animation teaches the learner to define direct and indirect speech. Out of the four suggested alternatives, select the one which expresses the same idea in indirect speech. Charts see general procedures and suggestions notes see general procedures and suggestions exercises see general procedures and suggestions 73unit indirect speech. Reported speech 10 examples reported speech exercise present tense 100 examples of direct and indirect speech reported speech exercise present tense reported speech exercise with present tense. The cousins gathered at the broadmoor hotel in colorado springs. A worksheet designed to assist students in understanding how direct and indirect speech are used in written texts and improve their ability to use them in their own writing. Gaps direct and reported speech bernards heath junior school. Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers pdf directions. Rahul asked me, did you see the cricket match on tv last night. Changes in person, place, time, and possessive words.
Direct speech when we use direct speech we quote the actual words said by the speaker. Two of these sentences contain the masculine pronoun hij he see. Indirect speech, make changes to keep the speakers original meaning. If you want to download direct and indirect speech rules in pdf, you are at right place. Reported speech exercises with answers for class 6, 7, 8. Sep 28, 2009 direct indirect speech i am feeling ill. The part that is inside the quotation marks, is called reported speech. In this case,present perfect of direct speech becomes past perfect of indirect speechhe said i have watched avengers movieahe said that he had watched avengers movieeashe said i have seen the taj mahalashe said that she had seen the taj mahaleaboss said i. The following examples will show you how simple and easy it is. Direct and indirect speech basic rules indirect speech for all tenses. She said that she had been sleeping when julie called. He told them that he had been robbed of the book which he had bought. To find the direct object, find the action verb in the sentence.
Todays lesson is focused for new learners who want to learn direct, indirect speech in easy way. There are three primary changes that may need to be made. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. For converting direct speech into indirect speech, present modals e. Indirect speech tends to be more complicated than direct speech because it requires certain changes in both english and french. He told me, i am living in another house now he ordered her. Cbse class 8 english grammar reported speech cbse tuts. When we change direct to indirect speech, we usually change the tense of the verbs from the present forms to the past forms. Usually indirect speech is introduced by the verb said, as in i said, bill said, or they said. Indirect speech we may report what he said without quoting his exact words. Direct indirect speech rules of present perfect direct. We use reporting verbs like say, tell, ask, and we may use the word that to introduce the reported words. I admitted that i had acted foolishly in what i said. We report what they said, but we dont use their exact words.
Lets first define the terms, then look at how to talk about what someone said, and how to convert speech from direct to indirect or viceversa. This method is called indirect speech or reported speech. Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers pdf. Prepared by abdul rauf baloch government boys secondary school bhiroo village, uc1 gadap town karachi. This page will help you to understand basics of direct indirect speech with easy understanding. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. When we use indirect speech, we are reporting what someone else said in a different time and situation. October 26, 20 a sentence has been given in direct speech. As words itself describe that direct indirect speech are opposite to each other. Cbse class 8 english grammar reported speech direct and indirect or reported speech there are two ways of reporting what a person has said.
Direct speech in direct speech, we repeat the original speakers exact words, e. Answers to indirect questions exercise 1 1 can you tell me where she plays tennis. Do not confuse direct and indirect objects with objects of prepositions. Indirect speech is a means of expressing the content of statements, questions or other utterances, without quoting them explicitly as is done in direct speech. Home exercises direct and indirect speech exercise.
These exercises are intended for the easy study of beginner and elementary english language learner. They said, we are going to cinema direct speech they said that they were going to cinema. Words spoken by a person can be reported to another person in two ways. These two ways of narration are called direct speech and indirect speech. I am going to divide this topic into several areas. Indirect speech should not be confused with indirect speech acts in grammar, indirect speech often makes use of certain. It includes a series of examples and exercises for students to complete. This animation teaches the learner to define direct and indirect speech. There is a direct correspondence between tenses of direct and indirect speech. See more ideas about reported speech, learn english and indirect speech.
We start with definition, we go with examples, we proceed with question answers and our support with you has no end and limits. When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact words are not quoted, it is called indirect speech or reported speech. Direct and indirect speech worksheets with answers teaching. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary. Identify reported speech and reported speech before you move further, you must know the parts of direct speech. Direct and indirect speech exercises change the direct sentences into indirect ones. Besides, some common mistakes are found out and some solutions are also given. In the third area of this topic i will present two other modes of speech. Reported speech exercises, pdf with answers and rules. Direct and indirect speech exercise english grammar. For example, he said im coming is direct speech, whereas he said that he was coming is indirect speech.
When using indirect or reported speech, the form changes. When direct speech changes to reported speech usually the first and second person change to the third person, the present tense changes to the past tense and the adverbs showing nearness in time and position are replaced by adverbs that show distance in time and position. He told me a i was from poland wrong the pronoun is incorrect. The teacher told her, your friends have done their homework well. Changing yesno questions from direct speech to indirect speech. Sep 03, 2017 the speaker is an indirect speech or indirect narration. When we use direct speech we quote the actual words said by the speaker. Direct and indirect speech complete guide with examples. He told me that i might leave that place as soon as i could. Direct and indirect speech can be a source of confusion for english learners.
If the verb in the introductory part is in the present tense, the verb in the transformed quoted part will also be in the present tense. A collection of english esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach a. I said, we have seven full shops i said that we had seven full shops. Out of the four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in indirect speech. Tenses of the verbs from the present forms to the past forms. A package of 10 worksheets with answers on direct and indirect speech. Investigate how quoted direct and reported indirect speech work in different types of text. Peter told me that peter told me that he cleaned the black shoes. The conversion of indirect to direct speech generally presents no special difficulties.
130 915 1130 10 1022 1055 306 872 617 1224 1520 361 109 43 363 91 1325 653 1296 1308 458 945 887 1368 437 1255 665 469 211 194 932 951 1064 783 966 619 1268 1425 590 160 948 1317 852 210 333 1105